The state of ecosystems, biological communities and species are continuously changing as a result of both natural processes and the activities of humans. In ord

Monitoring has become fashionable. Business now talks about monitoring its activities, efficiency, costs and profits. The National Health Service is monitoring

Annotation Long-term ecological data are critical for informing long-term trends in biodiversity and trends in environmental change. The Terrestrial Ecosystem R

Birds as Monitors of Environmental Change looks at how bird populations are affected by pollutants, water quality, and other physical changes and how this scien

To provide useful and meaningful information, long-term ecological programs need to implement solid and efficient statistical approaches for collecting and anal